Cestode Scientific Name
| Species ID | 14594 |
|---|---|
| Order | Lecanicephalidea |
| Family | Eniochobothriidae |
| Subfamily | |
| Genus | Eniochobothrium |
| Species | acostae |
| Authority | Oosthuizen, Smit & Schaeffner, 2022 |
| Taxonomic Status | Valid |
| Valid Name | |
| Synonyms | |
| Genus Record | No |
| Type Species | No |
| Verified | No |
| Verified By | |
| Citation(s) |
Oosthuizen, G., K. Naidoo, N. J. Smit, and B. C. Schaeffner. 2022. Adding one more to the list: A new species of Eniochobothrium (Cestoda: Lecanicephalidea) from the Oman cownose ray in South Africa. International Journal for Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife 19: 138–147. (7490) |
| Redescription | |
| Scientific Name Notes |
Record Data
| Date (MM/DD/YYYY) | Action | User Name |
|---|---|---|
| 10/14/2022 | Created | K. Jensen |
| 10/14/2022 | Modified | K. Jensen |
| 07/26/2023 | Modified | K. Jensen |
Type Host
| Host Class | Elasmobranchii | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Host Order | Myliobatiformes | ||||||
| Host Family | Rhinopteridae | ||||||
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Type Host (Literal) |
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Type Host (Valid) |
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| Additional Host(s) | |||||||
| Site in Host | spiral intestine | ||||||
| Host Notes |
Type Locality
| Country | South Africa |
|---|---|
| Body of Water | south-western Indian Ocean |
| Island(s) | |
| City/Region | off Scottburgh, KwaZulu-Natal Province |
| Coordinates | 28°78′0″S, 30°76′0″E |
| DD Latitude | |
| DD Longitude | |
| Additional Localities | South-western Indian Ocean off Richards Bay (28°78′07″S, 32°03′83″E), KwaZulu-Natal Province, South Africa |
| Locality Notes |
Specimens
| Type Material | Holotype in NMB (NMB P-883); paratypes in IPCAS (IPCAS C-916), MNHG (MHNG-PLAT-0138936–0138937) and NMB (NMB P-884–898) |
|---|---|
| Total Number of Type Specimens | 40 whole mounts of 25 immature worms, six mature and nine gravid worms [all lacking scoleces] and two immature specimens [one with scolex] prepared for SEM |
| Voucher Material | Partial sequences of 28S rRNA 1229–1389 bp in length (GenBank accession numbers: ON972441; ON972440; ON972442); partial sequences of mtCOI 536–555 bp in length (GenBank accession numbers: ON964522, ON964530, ON964533). Paragenophore in NMB (NMB P-882) |
| Specimen Notes |
Data are given as in original description unless otherwise indicated.
Global Cestode Database
Fig. 1. Line drawings of Eniochobothrium acostae n. sp. from the South-western Indian Ocean off Scottburgh and Richards Bay, KwaZulu-Natal Province, South Africa. A, outline of entire cestode; B, mature proglottid; C, early gravid proglottid; D, trough formed by non-reproductive proglottids of the anterior strobila; E, scolex; F, terminal genitalia; G, cocoon with eggs. Abbreviations: c (cirrus); cs (cirrus sac); ex (excretory canal); gp (genital pore); isv (internal seminal vesicle); ot (ootype); ov (ovary); t (testes); u (uterus); vd (vas deferens); vf (vitelline follicle).
Fig. 2. Scanning electron micrographs of an immature specimen of Eniochobothrium acostae n. sp. from the South-western Indian Ocean off Scottburgh and Richards Bay, KwaZulu-Natal Province, South Africa. A, entire strobila; B, scolex; C, genital pore; D, trough formed by non-reproductive proglottids of the anterior strobila. 

